A roof is much more than its asphalt shingles. It’s actually comprised of multiple surfaces – each of which must be maintained in order to ensure the integrity of the roof as a whole.
Case in point: the soffit and fascia. Both are critical to a roof’s functionality, yet many homeowners would be hard-pressed to point them out.
You may have thought that “soffit” is the vegetarian option at Chipotle, and “fascia” is a form of government that should never be reattempted. We’re here to set you straight so you can become a more enlightened roof owner. Let’s begin!
What Is a Soffit?
If you go outside and observe your roof, you will notice that it doesn’t end flush with the exterior walls. It overhangs a bit, which helps the roof (A) direct water safely away from the foundation, and (B) provide shade. The underside of that overhang, which faces straight down so it is parallel to the ground, is the soffit; i.e. the area spanning the underside of the rafter rails.
The soffit serves several purposes, including adding visual interest to the home, obscuring attic vents, and keeping squirrels and other meddlesome creatures from infiltrating and taking up residence inside the attic.
What Is a Fascia?
If you remain outside and continue observing your roof, you will notice a horizontal band between the shingled surface and the soffit. That area, which runs parallel to the exterior walls, is the fascia; i.e. the area spanning the ends of the rafter rails.
As the transition trim between the house and the roofline, the fascia serves several of its own vital functions. It promotes ventilation, and accordingly prevents moisture from getting trapped within the attic. It supports the shingles, as well as the gutters if they are present. The fascia is also a highly visible feature of any roof, and as such continues to (or detracts from) a home’s overall aesthetics.
Soffit and Fascia Maintenance Are Important!
Your roof’s soffit and fascia play many important roles. They ensure adequate roof ventilation, which is critical to preventing ice damming. They lend support to the roof, and as such prevent accelerated wear and tear on its shingles. They stop animals from getting inside your attic, and also prevent heavy rainfall from tearing your gutters clean off your house.
All of this is to say that you must take soffit and fascia maintenance seriously. Neglecting these components can compromise the overall system health, eventually forcing you to seek a full roof replacement company to fix structural rot. If you notice any of the following signs of damage, take action right away!
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Sometimes a roof’s soffit and fascia can be easily repaired. Mold is often no match for a soft-bristled brush, and repainting can protect either surface and restore its aesthetics. But when rot is extensive, total replacement is the only practical course of action.
If you live in the greater St Cloud, Little Falls, Alexandria or Brainerd, MN area, then addressing all of your soffit and fascia problems is as simple as reaching out to Exterior Pro. We welcome you to contact us today for a free inspection, as well as an estimate for the work that will restore all of your roof parts to their best condition!